Myth: I need cable or satellite for the best local DTV picture quality.KAKE Blog Listing
Myth: I need cable or satellite for the best local DTV picture quality.
Topic Author: Jay Prater
Posted: 8:55 PM Feb 12, 2008
Replies Posted: 6 comments
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Fact: All analog over-the-air TV broadcasts will NOT end on February 18, 2009.
Myth: I can’t install an outdoor TV antenna for free over-the-air digital television (DTV) because of my homeowners or condo association, rental or lease agreement, etc.
Myth: I only need a UHF antenna, since all digital television (DTV) stations only broadcast on UHF channels.
Fact: To receive free over-the-air digital TV (DTV) signals, there is no such thing as a “HDTV antenna” or “Digital TV antenna”.
It may only be semantics. But it’s NOT a “switch” in February, 2009. It’s a cut-off.
Fact: “Digital Cable” and “Digital Satellite” doesn’t mean DTV.
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Myth: I need cable or satellite for the best local DTV picture quality.

No you don't.

Remember that old antenna your grandfather erected in 1954 to watch KAKE-TV's October 19th sign-on?

Yes, the miracle of television, stunning black and white images, with monaural sound. Hopefully you lived close enough, or had a good antenna installed, to limit any pesky "snow" or "ghosting". Some would tune-in just to watch the "Indian Head" test pattern.

That same antenna, can now capture digital TV. No kidding. If it's still up there on the mast, and in good shape, just run some new coax cable to a HDTV. Then enjoy free over-the-air programming from KAKE-TV and ABC in High Definition, with Dolby Digital sound. Digital TV is free from any "snow" or ghosting". Those problems simply don't exist in the digital TV world.

I know it boggles the mind to think with DTV, an antenna can look better than cable or satellite. But, it can.

How? All digital video quality isn't equal. The more bandwidth, or the larger the data "pipe", the better the picture.

We can broadcast a digital stream of data over-the-air at 19.38Mbps. That may sound big, but we need to compress a HDTV program to fit into our pipe. Any time you compress digital video, you lose some picture quality. Cable companies have a smaller pipe than broadcasters, for each channel. Satellite companies have even less bandwidth, per channel. So, the more compression, the more the picture is degraded.

To be fair, TV stations use MPEG-2 to compress the data. Some cable companies and satellite are now using MPEG-4. The newer encoding allows the same amount of data to fit into a smaller pipe. This will help them deliver a better picture, for the bandwidth they have to work with. But, it can never be better than the source.

It's amazing how in the analog world of TV sometimes you had to use cable or satellite for the best image. Now, thanks to digital television, a simple antenna can give you the best viewing experience. Depending on where you live, a simple set of "rabbit-ears" may provide prefect reception.

Read Comments
Posted by: kat Location: mattoon il.
i still want a least one station

Posted by: Jay Prater Location: KAKE
Calling 1080p “full HD”, is only a marketing label. The broadcast standards for digital TV are 480i, 480p, 720p and 1080i. There is no, and for the foreseeable future, will be no 1080p broadcast television. The only 1080p sources will be from non-broadcast sources, like video games, Blu-ray, HD-DVD, etc. I’m not knocking 1080p HDTVs. On the contrary, I have one. But, the fact is, with a 1080i broadcast, only 540 lines of new image information are delivered every 1/60th of a second. So, any HDTV that scans 1080 lines every 1/60th of a second, is using algorithms to create those “missing” 540 lines. Some HDTVs refresh at 1/120th of a second, by generating unique 1080 line “in-betweens”. The results can really improve moving image quality.

Posted by: Jay Prater Location: KAKE
“Anyone who has a cable or satellite box is ready for HDTV”. Unfortunately, it’s not quite that simple. Yes, you should be ready for the end of analog TV, assuming your cable or satellite provider has, or will, meet the FCC requirement to install the equipment to convert the ATSC digital broadcasts back down to analog for you. Your “old” analog TV will still work, either via a set-top box, or using only the coax you already have. But, that is “converted to” analog TV, not true DTV as defined in this blog. The only exceptions are DTV signals (specifically labeled as HD channels) that are converted to QAM for cable (either unscrambled, or via CableCARD), and cable or satellite set-tops with HDMI and/or Component video outputs. Also, all digital TV is not HDTV. They are not one and the same. Please, read my post about digital cable and satellite for a better explanation.

Posted by: Shawn Location: Colo Springs
I don't know about cable or satalite for digital picture but that's what sataalite and cable companies are going to. Anyone who has a cable or satalite box is ready for HDTV. I have a 17inch HD Monitor and it is hooked up to digital cable so I can get HD programing. Those of you who bought 1080p Full HD sets are ready for HD. Just hook cable up to the set and you are ready. The HD tuner is built into those sets so satalite and digital cable boxes arn't needed. However if you want to hook digital cable or satalite up to the tv you can. Be sure to look for 1080p not 1080i. 1080p means FULL HD.

Posted by: Jay Prater Location: KAKE
DTV either works, or it doesn’t, period. If you have enough signal, it’s perfect. If not, you see nothing. There is only a very small margin in-between when the screen will pixilate (or have big blocks of an image), updating sporadically. If you are using an indoor antenna, you may need to tweak its location. I will have some website suggestions for those looking to use antennas in a future post. As far as multi-casting for KAKE, I’m sorry I don’t have an answer at this time.

Posted by: Jon I bought a Digital TV this last fall, just the standard digital and the picture is very clear but there are times when I can't get the picture for unknown reasons. Mostly human interference seems to be the problem. It is amazing that rabbit ears are able to bring that clear of a picture, can't wait till I can buy my big screen 1080I HDTV. So will we see KAKE do any multi-casting in the future?